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Arvo Jaakko Juhani Jalas (7 May 1920 – 1 December 1999) was a Finnish botanist. He worked in the University of Helsinki. ==Career== He began his university studies in 1938, one year before the Russian–Finnish Winter War, where he fought on the front, and again in the Continuation War in 1941 and 1944. In that period, he made he botanical expeditions to the disputed territory of Karelia (now the Republic of Karelia).〔(Teuvo Ahti. ''Arvo Jaakko Juhani Jalas (1920-1999)''. Taxon 49 ( 2 (May, 2000), pp. 321-323 )〕 After the war, he completed his PhD in Botany in 1950, with a dissertation entitled ''Zur Kausalanalyse der Verbreitung einiger nordischen Os- und Sandpflanzen''〔 on the distribution, ecology and sociology of the plants of eskers and sandy areas of northern Europe. From 1961, he worked at the University of Helsinki as an Assistant Professor of Botany until 1971 when he was promoted to professor extraordinary (associate professor) and in 1976 to Professor of Plant Systematics, Morpholoy and Phytogeography. In 1978–1983, he was the director of the Department of Botany, the Botanical Garden and the Botanical Museum. He retired in 1984.〔(Pertti Uotila, "Arvo Jaakko Juhani Jalas (1920–1999)". ''Flora Mediterranea'', vol 10 (2000) ).〕 He did much research work on taxonomy and the geographic distribution of plants. He was regional adviser for Finland to the Flora Europaea project, and became co-chairman of the mapping project for European vascular plants ''Atlas Florae Europaeae''.〔(Atlas Flora Europaeae )〕 He was a founding member of OPTIMA (the Organization for the Phyto-Taxonomic Investigation of the Mediterranean Area). He was also interested in the economic botany and flora of the Fennoscandia, and he contributed greatly to the knowledge of Finnish flora. He was also specialised in the study of Caryophyllaceae and the genus'' Thymus'', a matter which occupied a long period of his professional life. His studies on ''Thymus'' remain as a work of reference on the subject. He died at his home in Helsinki on 1 December 1999.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jaakko Jalas」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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